3 Types of Hard Work
Nov. 26, 2023Hard work can take many forms. Here's one breakdown I find useful:
- physically demanding - manual labor, an intense workout, or working back-to-back shifts at the hospital.
- intellectually demanding - solving a hard technical problem or designing a better org structure.
- emotionally demanding - making big decisions, saying no to people, asking for the sale or anything that makes you feel uncomfortable.
A task can be a combination of these. For example, sustaining an intellectually demanding activity over several hours takes endurance, adding a physical component.
Most people have preferences about which demands they like and which they resist. One person may be very willing to face physical demands but shy away from a complex task like fixing software code that's broken. Another person may be happy to tackle the messy code but averse to making decisions that will disappoint others.
What I find most useful when facing a difficult challenge is to ask myself what kind of hard is this? The answer can help me prepare myself properly, or find the resources I need to handle it better. If it's physically difficult, maybe I need extra workouts in advance, or a good night's sleep beforehand. If it's an intellectual challenge maybe I'll need a quiet uninterrupted place to focus, or a colleague who can offer ideas. If it's emotionally challenging, maybe I need a reminder to focus on what I can control and stay open-minded.
If I fail to recognize an emotionally demanding task for what it is, I'm liable to look for a solution that doesn't actually help.
For example:
- If I'm nervous about making a decision because of what I think people will say (emotional), but I don't recognize it, I'm liable to spend extra time hemming & hawing, looking for a perfect (intellectual) solution, when the truth is I just need to find some courage.
- If the problem is intellectually complex and requires more expertise than I have, I'd be better off calling the smartest person I know right now, rather than staying up late throwing more hours at the problem (a physical solution).
When things get tough, ask yourself : "what kind of hard is this?". You may save yourself a lot of time and get better results.